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Quantum Information and Computation     ISSN: 1533-7146      published since 2001
Vol.21 No.5&6 May 2021

An HHL-based algorithm for computing hitting probabilities of quantum walks (pp395-408)
          
Ji Guan, Qisheng Wang, and Mingsheng Ying
         
doi: https://doi.org/10.26421/QIC21.5-6-4 
Abstracts: We present a novel application of the HHL (Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd) algorithm --- a quantum algorithm solving systems of linear equations --- in solving an open problem about quantum walks, namely computing hitting (or absorption) probabilities of a general (not only Hadamard)  one-dimensional quantum walks with two absorbing boundaries. This is achieved by a simple observation that the problem of computing hitting probabilities of quantum walks can be reduced to inverting a matrix. Then a quantum algorithm with the HHL algorithm as a subroutine is developed for solving the problem, which is faster than the known classical algorithms by numerical experiments.
Key words: Quantum walks, The HHL algorithm, Hitting probabilities

 

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